Vapour Barrier Electrical Box: Pans, Airtight Boxes and the Seal Before Drywall
For builders: what OBC 9.25.3.3.(6) asks at every outlet on an exterior wall, pan or airtight box, the cable seal that gets missed, and the cheaper fixes.
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Plain-English guides to insulation, R-value, air sealing and keeping an Ontario house warm — written by the people who install it.

For builders: what OBC 9.25.3.3.(6) asks at every outlet on an exterior wall, pan or airtight box, the cable seal that gets missed, and the cheaper fixes.

For builders: what OBC 9.25.3 asks at a pot light, why the IC or airtight label doesn’t seal the ceiling, and who owns the surround.

For builders: why OBC 9.25.4.2 keeps the poly over open cell, where it earns its place, and when BIBS fills a 2x6 for less.

For builders: SB-12’s R20ci or R12+10ci, the OBC 9.13.2.5 rules on what goes against the concrete, and when foam plus batt beats full foam.

For builders: the OBC 9.25.5.2 ratio, why a cavity upgrade lowers it, and when the poly behind foam board should go.

For builders: multiply by 5.678, then read SB-12’s nominal and effective lines, and what the 22% wall gap changes on site.

For builders: what OBC 9.25.3 asks of sheathing as the air barrier, the four transitions where it leaks, and why the poly still goes on.

For builders: the five places 2 lb foam is the specified answer, where batt or BIBS hits the same number for less, and the flash-and-batt detail that fails inspection.

The rafter bay has to be insulation, ventilation and structure at once. Vented or unvented is the decision that drives everything else — and it has to be made before the framing closes in.

The rafter bay has to be insulation, ventilation and structure at once. Vented or unvented is the decision that drives everything else — and it has to be made before the framing closes in.

Spray foam in an occupied space has to be covered. Drywall handles it in any room you were boarding anyway — the trouble is the spaces nobody planned to board.

R-value is the number everyone shops on, and it only describes half of what keeps a house warm. Here is the other half.
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Three products, three different jobs. A straight comparison of where each one wins — and where paying for the expensive option is a waste of money.
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Ice damming is not a roof problem, a gutter problem, or bad luck with the weather. It is heat and air escaping into your attic.
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It is a strip of wood about ten inches tall running around the entire perimeter of your house, and in most homes it is doing almost nothing to keep the cold out.
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Adding a foot of new insulation on top of a bad attic is the most common money-wasting decision in this trade. Here is how to tell which situation you are in.
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Cottages were built for July. Using one year-round means solving a specific set of problems that batts were never going to solve.
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Insulation in an interior wall is the cheapest sound upgrade there is — and on its own it will not fix a room where you can hear a conversation through the door.
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If your walls are cold to the touch in February, there is a good chance there is nothing inside them. You do not have to tear the house apart to fix that.
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Heating an uninsulated shop is like heating the driveway. Here is how to make a garage, shop or outbuilding practical to keep warm.
Read the articleIf you have a question about your building that is not answered in the FAQ, call us — the good questions tend to become the next article.
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